Archive | May, 2013

Meduseld Working Conditions

In light of the growing trend for fuller disclosure by retailers and suppliers for more information about the source of their products, the New York Times has written an article describing the clothing and textile manufacturers’ efforts to reveal  more information on how their textiles are grown and manufactured. 

As a result, we here at Meduseld decided that consumers may be interested in the working conditions of our wool producers.  In the following pictures, we will provide a brief tour of the “factory” including their living conditions, work environment, and “fair trade” compensation. 

 Meduseld’s wool producers have two different structures for protection from the elements as well as shade in the heat of the summer.   The larger building was brilliantly created to have a split level plan, which allows for air to circulate to the upper levels and provides very tall ceilings in the stalls.  This design keeps contact with flies at a minimum, and since heat rises, the wool producers enjoy the cool earth floor in the summer.   This is when sheep need protection the most.  In the winter their wool and lanolin ensure comfy warmth.  In the summer, the shorn sheep could hardly otherwise escape the heat.

 crew

Their work environment includes several pastures that they are rotated through.They enjoy diverse grasses and forbes and some of the pastures afford tree cover and shrubs to exfoliate.  They particularly like the “mountain olives,” which they devour like candy.   This is good news, since the Mountain Olive, also called “Autumn Olive” is an invasive species from Asia that is destroying pastures throughout Virginia and West Virginia.  It was intitally recommended by several government agencies for reclaiming land, but now we know better. 

mountain olive

 

It has been difficult to estimate the actual time that they get off for breaks and meals, since most of their day is actually spent eating.   Not limited by 15 minute intervals for breaks, they pretty much plop (is that a word?) down where ever is convenient to process their cud.  Is that technically work or pleasure?  Hard to decide.

 crew taking break

Conditions include full board and meals, full health coverage, and free haircuts every spring.  They don’t even have to pick up after themselves.  Not bad.

Garden Progress

Like the rest of the nation, we have had unusual weather.  Temperature extremes, high winds, late frosts, fast storms, and even rainbows have been our lot lately.  We had a spectacular and foreboding looking front move through that departed with purple skies and golden mountains.   

 

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All of this has had an effect on our garden, so let’s step together through our gate and explore within.

garden gate in wattle fence

The first plant to draw my attention is a grapevine still in its infancy.  It is part of the permaculture landscape that we are trying to construct.  Eventually, the back wall of the garden with have a more solid wall in order to hold in daytime heat and create a microclimate.  The vine is intended to travel across that wall.  Close study of the vine reveals not only frost damage, but a dead portion of the nearby black walnut is draped all over it, proving that the walnut tree is dealing with some insect damage.  Looking even more closely, I can find several unwanted visitors wearing black and white stripes. 

 

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Dreadful.  It is the Grapevine Epimenis caterpillar – Psychomorpha epimenis – and we don’t want them there.  Quickly dispatching them, I make a mental note to check the vineyard later.

Moving on I find more damage, but from a different source.  Caterpillars can be bad for your crop, but due to the limitations of their size, there is only so much they can do in a day.  Not so with chickens.  One hen can destroy an entire section of the garden in minutes as has happened here to the brussels sprouts.  (Hence the newly installed garden gate…)

 

brussels with chicken damage

Perhaps the worst though, was the frost damage from unusual late cold fronts.  Despite it being late May, we still had temperatures in the thirties this week, and last week had frost.  The average last frost date for this area is April 15, so we usually feel rather safe putting the tender plants out May 1.  This year we have lost an enormous amount of plants to frost, some have died completely, others have been significantly set back.  I wonder if the eggplants that I am growing for my dear friend Carol, will be stunted due to the stress they have been through.  That is a real loss.  Carol makes some of the best lasagna ever, and she stews eggplants in her 12-hour sauce mixture.   And here is another ingredient that suffered, and we are keeping our fingers crossed that they recover.  Frosted tomatoes sounds like it should be something yummy with a sugar-coating, but in this case, it’s not good news!

frosted tomatoes

Meduseld Lace-weight Yarn Back-in-Stock!

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Meduseld’s lace-weight yarn is back in stock in our store!

This is the beautiful, high-sheen yarn that has been shown in projects on these pages and on Ravelry.   This yarn is ideal for making lace shawls and scarves.  It makes stunning knitted Estonian lace work, and yields a lace fabric with shine and drape. 

Estonian Shawl - Kate

 

Lace Shawl Romney Fingering II

It is also delightful made into crochet lace.  Here it has been used in a pineapple pattern to create a shawl that is diaphanous and catches every breeze, despite being bordered with glass beads.  This yarn would be ideal for making bridal shawls.

Lace Shawl

Lace Shawl

 Meduseld Lace Shawl

Romney yarn holds dye beautifully.  These two-ply skeins are 250 yards  and are $13.00 each.  Each skein weighs approximately 2.9 ozFor bulk purchases, please contact Meduseld directly.

Free Knitted Shawl Pattern

We have a free knitted shawl pattern, courtesy of my friend Kate!

Kate created this shawl from the Meduseld Romney yarn that we dyed together for the dyeing wool with food coloring article a few weeks ago.  In these pictures, you’ll recognize the green and teal yarn that she dyed and subsequently swatched. 

Kate's Boomerang Shawl

Kate’s Boomerang Shawl

 

Here is a close-up of the border:

Close-up of Border

Close-up of Border

And this picture shows its boomerang shape and the subtle pattern in the dyed yarn as it moves across the shawl.

Kate's Boomerang Shawl

Kate’s Boomerang Shawl

 Here is Kate with the pattern:

Easy Boomerang shawl

This is an easy garter stitch shawl, knit sideways from one point to the long edge opposite. It can be very simple with no border, or fancy with a sideways knitted lace edge of your choice. If you continue the edging around the other side, you will only have to bind off a few stitches at the end. I’ve done two different versions, one with the Doris edging, the other with the Wave Lace edging, which I modified slightly to come to a point at the end. Both are from Heirloom Knitting by Shannon Miller.

Cast on three stitches (I used the long tail cast on), plus the number needed for the border. (For the Doris edging I cast on nine more stitches; for the Wave edging, eight.)

Knit across.

First row: k2, m1, k1, pm. Knit the first row of your chosen edging.

Second row: Knit the second row of the edging. Sm, k2tog, m1, k2.

Third row: k2, m1, k to marker. Sm, knit next edging row.

Fourth row: knit next edging row. Sm, k2tog, k to last two stitches, m1, k2.

Repeat the third and fourth row until your shawl is the size you like, or until you are running out of yarn. You can just keep going until you have just enough to bind off, or leave enough to continue the border around the other side.

I ended the shawl when I came to an inward point in the edging. I then knit one more row on the edging from the edge to the body of the shawl, and turned, knitting back down to the edge. I then continued the edging, knitting the last stitch of the edging together with the next stitch of the body, to finish off all the live stitches on the body. I then had to bind off only nine stitches at the end.

Kate

 

Permaculture Garden 2013

In an earlier blog article I discussed the differences between an organic garden and a permaculture garden.  Both have their applications and benefits.  Sepp Holzer of Austrian permaculture fame, has turned his mountain top into a food-bearing oasis using permaculture methods, while Eliot Coleman has restored his Maine soil and provides unknown bushels of foods using organic methods. (Both books are in Meduseld’s Amazon store.)

Last year, we tried using a full permaculture method for our primary garden and had several challenges.  The heavy layers of mulch created nitrogen excess and made our veggies delectable  to insects.  The helter-skelter method of sowing and planting made it hard for people to harvest if they did not have the day-to-day familiarity with the garden that I had.  In plain English, my husband could not find the bean plants easily – so I had to do most of the harvesting.  It also made it very hard to weed or to manually pick off insects due to the mini-chaos that ensued from helter-skelter planting.

Another negative that this method causes is that it makes crop rotation difficult if not actually impossible.  Considering the diversity of plants we had planted in close proximity to each other, this year it is impossible to ensure that I am not putting cabbages again in places they were last year, or tomatoes – well, you get the point.  As Mr. Coleman points out in his book Four-Season Harvest, crop rotation is a very important part of controlling insects naturally.

On the other hand, the key-hole beds and meandering paths made the garden far more picturesque and turned the garden into a destination instead of a chore.  As a result, we are considering placing seats in the garden so that we can spend more time there. 

So this year we are doing a modified perma-garden.  I am planting things in sections and sometimes alternating two types of plants,  such as onions and cabbages.  This year’s garden also has far more flowers.  At first my focus was on marigolds for their insect preventing properties, but then I expanded into other varieties of annuals such as petunias, alyssum, and ageratum.  Is it possible that these flowers, in addition to being eye candy, might not also have other benefits?  Do they draw beneficial insects or fix nutrients in the soil?  It’s hard to believe that they would have only one function. 

Although set back by a late May frost, the bulk of the plants survived and are starting to struggle past the cold spell.  I wanted to share the  progress.   In case you’re wondering, the rocks are not stonehenge; they are my hose guides :)

PLEASE CLICK ON PHOTO TO EXPAND IT SO IT SHOWS PROPER PERSPECTIVE.

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Two New Dyed Yarns

We have added two new dyed yarn pairs in our store!  Both are Meduseld’s Dorset Down/Friesian blend in worsted weight.  Each pair weighs 6.7 oz. and has approximately 340 yards.

The first color pair is called Caribbean Reef.

Caribbean Reef

Caribbean Reef

 

The second is called Brazil, named after one of the most beautiful countries on the planet.  It has vibrant shades including the gold and green from their national flag.

Brazil

Brazil

Meduseld Yarn Give-Away Winners!

We are pleased to announce the winners of Meduseld’s FIRST yarn give-away!

Two numbers were drawn at random from the posts to Meduseld’s Ravelry group.

The second place winner, for the Lanna Gato Alpaca, was #9 - apple380 – she posted that she’d make lace mitts.

The first prize winner for the skeins of Meduseld’s Dorset Down/Friesian, was #3 rosebob, who indicated she would make a lace cowl.

Congratulations to both winners!

Yarn Give-Away! Reminder

If you have not already, remember to go over to Meduseld’s group on ravelry.com and enter the Group discussion thread for the free yarn give-away.  Two yarns will be given away – Meduseld’s Dorset Down Friesian blend, and the other is Lanna Gato alpaca in natural grey.  All you have to do to enter is to post in the thread what you would do with the yarn.  The winners will be selected at random on May 15. 

Dorset Down X Friesian Wool

Crocheted Pineapple Shawl

Lace Shawl

Lace Shawl

 

Generously sized Lace Pineapple Shawl made from Meduseld’s romney yarn in the fingering/lace weight.  This shawl has approximately 600 yards of yarn.  It was inspired by a pattern in a Japanese crochet book, but the border is entirely changed to emphasize the pineapples on the edge, and each ends with a small cluster of glass beads.

Close-up of "pineapples"

Close-up of “pineapples”

The shawl is available in our store.